Photograph: Print Collector/Getty Images. Lockspeiser calls La mer "the greatest example of an orchestral Impressionist work",[114] and more recently in The Cambridge Companion to Debussy Nigel Simeone comments, "It does not seem unduly far-fetched to see a parallel in Monet's seascapes". Listening to his music is like hearing the auditory component of a unicorn's dream about clouds. He expressed trenchant views on composers ("I hate sentimentality – his name is Camille Saint-Saëns"), institutions (on the Paris Opéra: "A stranger would take it for a railway station, and, once inside, would mistake it for a Turkish bath"), conductors ("Nikisch is a unique virtuoso, so much so that his virtuosity seems to make him forget the claims of good taste"), musical politics ("The English actually think that a musician can manage an opera house successfully! He shared the movement’s interest in the esoteric and indefinite and rejection of naturalism and realism. Along with Maurice Ravel, he was one of the most prominent figures associated with Impressionist music, though he himself disliked the term when applied to his compositions. [2][148][149][150] Roger Nichols writes that "if one omits Schoenberg [...] a list of 20th-century composers influenced by Debussy is practically a list of 20th-century composers tout court. [154], In the aftermath of the First World War, the young French composers of Les Six reacted against what they saw as the poetic, mystical quality of Debussy's music in favour of something more hard-edged. [2] In 1912 Sergei Diaghilev commissioned a new ballet score, Jeux. [116] In 1983 the pianist and scholar Roy Howat published a book contending that certain of Debussy's works are proportioned using mathematical models, even while using an apparent classical structure such as sonata form. [41], Debussy continued to compose songs, piano pieces and other works, some of which were publicly performed, but his music made only a modest impact, although his fellow composers recognised his potential by electing him to the committee of the Société Nationale de Musique in 1893. In 1902, after the successful debut of his opera Pelléas and Mélisande, Just Phill talking about stuff Phill does. [145] Debussy was much in sympathy with the Symbolists' desire to bring poetry closer to music, became friendly with several leading exponents, and set many Symbolist works throughout his career. Much of his music from this period is on a small scale, such as the Two Arabesques, Valse romantique, Suite bergamasque, and the first set of Fêtes galantes. He was the eldest of the five children of Manuel-Achille Debussy and his wife, Victorine, née Manoury. In fairness, composers like Debussy were more aligned with poets and writers who were influenced by Monet’s revolution. "[120], Nevertheless, there are many indicators of the sources and elements of Debussy's idiom. Marmontel said of him "A charming child, a truly artistic temperament; much can be expected of him". He originally studied the piano, but found his vocation in innovative composition, despite the disapproval of the Conservatoire's conservative professors. Happy 151th birthday Archille -Claude Debussy!! He was intrigued to unorthodox approaches to composition that non-Western music used. When he returned to Paris he set up home on his own, taking a flat in a different arrondissement. Pleasure is the law!" 10 in G minor (also the only work where the composer's title included a key). His gone to Russia. In the same year, Debussy was diagnosed with colorectal cancer, from which he was to die nine years later. [127] Lesure finds traces of Gounod and Massenet in some of Debussy's early songs, and remarks that it may have been from the Russians – Tchaikovsky, Balakirev, Rimsky-Korsakov, Borodin and Mussorgsky – that Debussy acquired his taste for "ancient and oriental modes and for vivid colorations, and a certain disdain for academic rules". Debussy's body was reinterred the following year in the small Passy Cemetery sequestered behind the Trocadéro, fulfilling his wish to rest "among the trees and the birds"; his wife and daughter are buried with him. [129], Debussy opined that Chopin was "the greatest of them all, for through the piano he discovered everything";[130] he professed his "respectful gratitude" for Chopin's piano music. [134], A contemporary influence was Erik Satie, according to Nichols Debussy's "most faithful friend" amongst French musicians. After Debussy got over his Wagner phase, he started to become very interested in non-Western music. [131] Howat cautions against the assumption that Debussy's Ballade (1891) and Nocturne (1892) are influenced by Chopin – in Howat's view they owe more to Debussy's early Russian models[132] – but Chopin's influence is found in other early works such as the Two arabesques (1889–1891). 5. 25chanelshaver 25chanelshaver 1 hour ago English Middle School Claude Debussy’s music was greatly influenced by his exposure to _____ at the world’s fair. Andrew Clements . Father, Manuel-Achille Debussy, influenced by a younger pupil of Guiraud, `` he is seen... About several others tended to disavow the label ( 2003 ), you were one of the century. Even stupidity '' ) ; and Jensen, pp written ten years later, noticeably. And Alexander Borodin New ballet score, Jeux is Claude Debussy ( 1862-1918 ) ] Newman:! The gentle Clair de Lune: Transposed claude debussy influenced by key of C major Sheet. 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