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However, It is always yellowish and mostly served with Ewedu Soup and native stew for better taste. 2011;11:142333. Ayo Nutrition & Food Science ISSN: 0034-6659 Article publication date: 1 October 2003 Downloads 2728 Abstract This paper examined briefly the background to food taboos and food habits. 5. dv_host: "M_PULSE_NG", :[eE][+-]?\d+|)/g; 5 intriguing taboos in Yorubaland | Pulse Nigeria 10 Cultural Taboos In Yorubaland! All interviews were carried out by medical students in their final years that were trained for two weeks on how to administer the questionnaires. (m=!0,l=a,b()):d(19):d(20)},add:function(a){"function"===typeof a? et al. c.length&&b(c,function(){});b.runnerBox.runElement(document)},0)}a({paths:d});l(window,"load",function(){v(48,"window.load");g();setTimeout(function(){v(48,"window.load -> 10s");g()},1E4)});"complete"===document.readyState&&(v(48,"isComplete"),g());"loaded"===document.readyState&&(v(48,"isLoaded"),k());l(document,"DOMContentLoaded",function(){v(48,"DOMContentLoaded");k();l(document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0],"pageshow",function(){v(48,"body pageshow");g()})});l(document,"readystatechange",function(){var a= xkS;3}cvX0J[v-tw:t?8xXY?`r=HrLBe&Xt:/q2IU%i:b7rr^%,OLi2JcveHww;7;8faEB9 "~w!7:twCWYy2cvX2`_Lr1][xoYOv9a";f" Media Aide to Governor Nyesom Wike, Simeon Nwakaudu, is dead. }, function (err) { Here are the 7 acts that are considered taboo in Yoruba culture and traditions. This is strongly frowned upon in Yorubaland. no_gemius: 1, Taco Party - Let Yabo's cater your next event! | Yabo's - Yabo's Tacos Maduforo AN. tid: 'EA-4719209', 10 Cultural Taboos In Yorubaland! (things You Must Never Do) - Culture Nutritional Taboos among the Fullas in Upper River Region, The Gambia. Native Yoruba soups consist of Ewedu, Gbegiri (which is made from beans), and also efo riro (a sort of veggie soup). "itemListElement": [] 2021 ThingsToKnow Media Publishing - All Right Reserved. Betancourt, Joseph R., Alexander R. Green, and Juan Emilio Carrillo. [37] on the . Ninuk T. The importance of eating rice: changing food habits among pregnant Indonesian women during economic crisis. The interview was done using a structured pretested questionnaire. .then(function (registration) { Additionally, It likewise contains anti-oxidants and minerals that are beneficial to the body. they may have a similar experience when they are with their wives. Submit your stories now via social or: Welcome to the Pulse Community! Yabo's Tacos Itsekiri people: Kingdom History and culture of the Iwere These women were found to cope with these restrictions by either secretly ignoring them or by eating nutritious foods that supposedly prevented the consequences of eating tabooed foods [17]. % see: http://github.com/szagi3891/AMDLoader for details Despite the fact that religion has rendered some of these cultural taboos ineffective. 2002. Opera News furthermore does not condone the use of our platform for the purposes encouraging/endorsing hate speech, violation of human rights and/or utterances of a defamatory nature. Magun is used on adulterers and most times the outcome is not palatable as the offender could lose his/her life. PU: "c57fb74b-29ab-47e5-a71c-823bc577bece" application/pdf } if ('serviceWorker' in navigator) { Biodivers Conserv. }); It is said that if you flog a male child with a broom, the male organ will vanish. (b=!0,m=e,setTimeout(function(){y.requireModulesWithModuleBase(a,e,function(){var b=Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,0);try{h=q.apply(null,b)}catch(e){d(14,a+" -> "+e);return}l.exec([h])})},0)):d(15,a)},getDeps:function(){return!0===b?m:[]},get:function(a){l.add(a)},closeDefine:function(){g=!0;!1===b&&(b=!0,l.exec([void 0]))}}}function K(a){function b(b,e,g){if(0Food & Cuisine - Yoruba (Nigeria) Culture !0===b(a).isRun()?c():[a]:c()}return[]}function e(a,b,c){function d(a){a=a.childNodes;for(var b=0;b5 Taboos In Yoruba Land That Everyone Should Avoid While Visiting Fort Mayer Drive, 11th floor, Arlington, VA22209, and Mary Ann Anderson, Cognizant Technical Advisor, USAID, Office of Health. (v(48,a+" - exec"),k()):v(48,a+" - noexec")})}function h(a){function b(a){var c=/^[\s\uFEFF\xA0]+|[\s\uFEFF\xA0]+$/g;return"function"===typeof a.trim?a.trim():null===a? .then(function (registration) { This practice has been reported by other studies [20, 26] and the relationship between eggs and theft has no basis in science. cookieInfo: '', Taboos are actions or customs that are prohibited or restricted to people, and they could be peculiar to certain people, certain genders, or everyone. !0:!1;if("HTML"===a.tagName)return!0}function g(b){if(b===a)return!0;if(q(b))return!1}function h(a,b){function c(a){f++;if(200 A-ki-se-e-lo maadajo - It is -tabu will judge (track down the offender) which is as much as to say" Sinners will not go unpunished.7 Among the Yoruba, taboos are rooted in the indigenous religion of the people. Informative thread. The authors of this work hereby declare no conflict of interest. Everyone seems to cherish it and Ekiti individuals appear to guarantee Iyan as their nourishment more than some other state. Ofada Rice has a good taste when cooked with beans, crayfish, prawn, dry fish, cow skin, palm oil, and other seasonings. Eur J Clin Nutr. typeof a&&""!==a?a:null}e=l(e);h(e,function(e){var g=k(e),h=g.split(". Food taboos still contribute to unhealthy nutritional practices in pregnancy and early childhood. Article }); It spans the modern-day countries of Nigeria, Togo and Benin, and covers a total land area of 142,114 km 2 or about 60% of the land area of Ghana. Additionally, Eba has a huge amount of calories that our body needs to be energized which is a massive 357 calories in 100 grams. For real. Yoruba culture forbids a married woman to have sexual relations with a man that isn't her husband. {MA, 33years, gravida 2}; I dont allow my children to drink garri because it causes eye problem, {UC, 29years, multigravida}; I avoid sweet in small children because it causes worm. PubMed Central Such taboos may also influence what mother feed their children. Also join us across all of our other channels - we love to be connected! In Yilo Krobo District in Ghana, snail is also among the list of foods prohibited in pregnancy. Gather. Learn Yorb Easily: Forbidden Things (Taboos) in Yorb Land part3 Common Yoruba foods include: eba (Cassava flour), amala (yam flour), iyan (pounded yam), gaari, asaro, brown and white beans, rice, plantain, potatoes. This study using purposive sampling enrolled 149 women who had carried at least one pregnancy to term in Enugu south east Nigeria. PU: "6dbd872f-1030-56ed-b0c1-81aef13a1f24" Table2 summarizes the findings on logistic regression that explored the associations between the avoidance or otherwise of foods in pregnancy based on taboos and a few respondent variables. Approximately half of the respondents in this study admitted avoiding one food or the other in pregnancy and in their young children based on the associated food taboos. And come back often. This was devised to prevent parents from flogging their male children with broomsticks. Google Scholar. }); The research idea was conceived by EU and ODC. Top 6 African cultural value you Should know before traveling to Africa. Learn Yorb Easily: Forbidden Things (Taboos) in Yorb Land part4 (@Y (b=f,c.exec()):d(42)},isRun:function(){return a}}}function h(a,b){function c(a){setTimeout(function(){b(a)},0)}for(var d=[],f=0;f1")}else d(g+"->2");return!1}function J(a){var b= Springer Nature. g}}}function r(a,b){null===s?d(3):A(a,b,24.1)&&(0 Welcome to the Pulse Community! Food taboos and myths in South Eastern Nigeria: The belief and practice of mothers in the region, Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, https://doi.org/10.1186/s13002-016-0079-x, http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/voll/issl/art6/, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/. An Overview of Taboo and Superstition among the Yoruba of Southwest of if (typeof dlApi === 'undefined') { They have a wide range of culture and traditions. Google Scholar. g}}}function r(a,b){null===s?d(3):A(a,b,24.1)&&(0PDF RITUALS, SYMBOLISM AND SYMBOLS IN YORUBA TRADITIONAL - ObafemiO Data analysis and result was written by IC with inputs from ODC. Under no circumstance should a king gaze inside the royal crown, the day he does so, is the day he joins his ancestors. Food taboos which is a type of these taboos, represents unwritten social rules mainly based on religious and/or historical reasons that regulate food consumption in a community [3]. Our study revealed that the foods most commonly avoided in pregnancy were Snail and Grass-cutter meat. If you are a pregnant woman visiting Yoruba land. PubMed The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. Google Scholar. It is generally considered unclean to consume dog meat, pork, and cat meat among others. 1 0 obj Geneva: World Health Organization; 2010. They like a mix of soups/stew/ various meat plus eba or pounded yam. Top 10 Yoruba foods, their names, pictures, and ingredients (function(){function d(a,b){C("err",a,b);(function(a,b){var d="amdLoader: errorNumber: "+a;"string"===typeof b&&""!==b&&(d+=": "+b);var l=Error(d);setTimeout(function(){throw l;},0)})(a,b)}function w(a,b){C("warn",a,b)}function v(a,b){C("info",a,b)}function C(a,b,d){a={type:"warn",num:b,caption:d,time:(new Date).getTime()-I};z.push(a)}function t(a,b,g,m,h,l){function e(f){Object.defineProperty(a,b,{get:function(){!0===m&&w(h+"->1",l);return g},set:function(){d(h+"->2",l)},configurable:f})}try{e(!1)}catch(q){try{e(!0)}catch(f){a[b]= The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. This traditional meal is well prepared and eaten with styles of soup like any well steamed vegetables.Other traditional foods indigenously prepared by the Yorubas include amala, eba, pupuru, ogi, egbo ati ewa, momoi (Ppudding bean) and more. This was devised to prevent parents from flogging their male children with broomsticks. // if(a===document||!0===h(a,d)){var l;l="function"!==typeof a.getAttribute? When you violate this rule, you will be kidnapped by Egungun. In Yoruba land it is an abomination for a strapped baby to falls from its mothers back. Please do not kill or eat vultures in Yoruba land. It is prohibited to pound an empty mortal because it is believed that you're pounding your children when you do.. Its typically prepared by carefully pouring the powdered cassava called into hot water until it comes to be somewhat saturated. You can prepare it with bean dessert made from a mix of grounded peeled beans, pepper, as well as onions. If the content contained herein violates any of your rights, including those of copyright, and/or violates any the above mentioned factors, you are requested to immediately notify us using via the following email address operanews-external(at)opera.com and/or report the article using the available reporting functionality built into our Platform A 28year old woman in the last trimester of her second pregnancy stated that; {CM, 28years, gravida 2}; I will not eat bush meat like Grasscutter (Thryonomys swinderianus) when I am pregnant because it will cause my labour to be difficult and prolonged during delivery. If she commits adultery, her lover could end up losing his life or getting stuck while in the act. PubMed !1,g=!1,m=null,h=null,l=H(!1);return{isDefine:function(){return b},setDefine:function(e,q){!0===g?d(45,a):!1===b? Yoruba is just one of the most significant people in Nigeria. Part of Taboos in ancient Yorubaland | Pulse Nigeria When you beat a male child with a broom, it is believed that their manhood will disappear or reduce, preventing them from having children or being sexually active with their wives. If you purchase this rice in the market then you will need to separate small stone and other dirt material before cooking it. Effect of food taboo on prenatal nutrition. Ogbeide O. Nutritional hazards of food taboos and preferences in Mid-West Nigeria. 19 reviews of Polish Harvest Festival-Dozynki "Saturday, Sep 15th 1:00 pm-11:00 pm Authentic Polish food! Our newsletter gives you access to a curated selection of the most important stories daily. This practice was described in the Gambia where due to some traditional belief, women of Fulla ethnicity are usually forbidden from eating several types of food rich in carbohydrate, animal proteins, and micronutrients during pregnancy [9]. 7 Cultural Taboos (abomination) In Yorubaland - Culture - Nigeria MAKINDE EKUNRIN- OYO intermediate grade public servants, senior school teachers, (iii) Unskilled occupation i.e. J Health Popul Nutr. It also confirmed whether superstition and taboo means the same thing in Yoruba society. Pierogi, placki, golabki, nalesniki, kielbasa, pastries, and cakes! In the Efik/Ibibio ethic of the country, it is called Edikan-Ikong Soup. So come hungry. It is a common taboo to beat a male child with a broom. The various reasons respondents avoided the above food items in children less than two years as stated included; Show the major groups of food avoided in pregnancy on taboo grounds, Foods avoided in under-2 children based on taboos. 2012;16(3):67. "function"===typeof document.currentScript.getAttribute?document.currentScript:null}var G=function(){return"function"===typeof Array.isArray?function(a){return Array.isArray(a)}:function(a){return"[object Array]"===Object.prototype.toString.call(a)}}(),y=function(){function a(a,b){var c=a.split("/");2>c.length?d(5,a):(c.pop(),b(c.join("/")))}function b(a,b){var c=a.split("/"),n=b.split("/");if(05th pregnancy. How to . "@type": "ItemList", All information was handled with strict confidentiality. ?;pO?]e37cQl{Qh9?Gt#;Z'g`.|=!v#6n~Dv#B_^_^>N>H;poo.'y?^1hoAgK'b]. noDfp: 1, This implies that what appeals to a particular group of people as delicacies may actually be unappealing and in extreme cases forbidden to another group of people. The body of such individual will be thrown into the evil forest or outside the town to avoid invoking the anger of the gods on the land. Ikokore/Ojojo is one of Yoruba peoples precious food eaten by the Ijebu-Ode people of Ogun State. mobile: 'false', Further interviews were conducted on individuals who admitted to avoiding certain food to ascertain their reasons for such practice. Google Scholar. Figures2 summarized the foods generally avoided in children aged two years or below by the respondents. Welcome to the Pulse Community! The taboo are what the Yorubacall eewo, a kU see, ohun. PubMed Central g&&d(16,b);else{if("https://"===b.substr(0,8)||"http://"===b.substr(0,7)||"//"===b.substr(0,2))return b;for(var f in a)if(0===b.indexOf(f+"/")){f=b.replace(f,a[f]);if(b!==f)return u(e)?f+". Slave Rebellion: 6 most Rebellious African Tribes During Slavery, 5 African Slaves Who Became Royals of Foreign Nations, Southern Africa the Birthplace of Iron Mining, African slaves history: Top 5 African slaves who later became legendary. Additionally, they also eat foods like pounded-yam (Iyan), yam-flour (amala), and also ba (made from Cassava flour). Thus maternal experience or socioeconomic status may not necessarily guarantee nutrition knowledge or the application of this knowledge for practical purposes and this demonstrates the effect that traditional beliefs and cultural norm can have on human behaviour in general. return a[x]}function g(){function a(){if(!0===b)for(;0